BMW error code D52C44 indicates a communication failure between the Engine Management and the Electric Steering system, commonly triggered by low voltage or an invalid energy status signal. The issue is frequently caused by a weak battery or alternator communication problems rather than a faulty steering rack. Read the full story at Bimmerpost. D52C44 and 210901 - 2010 2011 BMW 5 Series Forum F10
EPS Control Unit Malfunction: In some cases, the internal logic of the steering ECU itself is beginning to fail, or it has "lost" its initialization (end stops). Step-by-Step Diagnostic & Repair bmw error-d52c44
System Impact: When this signal is missing or invalid, the steering module may lose "trust" in the vehicle's power supply status. Because electric steering is a high-load system, it may preemptively disable power assistance to protect the electrical network, resulting in heavy steering or a "Steering effort increased" warning. Primary Causes BMW error code D52C44 indicates a communication failure
If your BMW is experiencing the D52C44 error code, you may notice one or more of the following symptoms: Trio of Warning Lights: The dashboard may flash