The FC-51 is a widely used infrared (IR) obstacle/line-detection module that integrates an IR emitter and receiver with signal conditioning and often a potentiometer for sensitivity adjustment. It’s popular in hobbyist robotics, line-followers, proximity detection, and simple object-sensing applications.
Concerned about the overheating issue, John consulted the datasheet again. He discovered that the FC-51 IR sensor had a maximum power dissipation rating of 100mW. He suspected that the high ambient temperature and the sensor's internal heating might be causing the excessive heat. fc 51 ir sensor datasheet hot
: Digital TTL signal (Logic LOW when an obstacle is detected, Logic HIGH otherwise). Dimensions : Roughly 3.1 cm x 1.4 cm for the PCB. Art of Circuits Pinout and Indicators FC-51 IR Sensor — Overview and Key Specs
| Feature | FC-51 (IR) | PIR (Passive IR) | |--------|-----------|------------------| | Detection | Short range, precise | Wide angle, up to 7m | | Sensitivity to small objects | Yes (finger, card) | No (needs body heat) | | Works in complete darkness | Yes (active IR) | Yes (thermal) | | Best for | Gesture, proximity, line | Occupancy, intruder alerts | Operating Voltage: 3